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Reflections on 1 Thessalonians

Saint Paul

Chapter 5

Everyone knows the end of the world is coming. The only questions left are when and how. Scientists tell us that in 3 to 4 billion years our sun will blow up and turn our planet into a cinder, so there really is an end to all this. It doesn’t matter to us whether it 3 billion or 3 million, our end is a lot sooner than that. Even the Bible tells us there is going to be an end to this "world" this system. It suggests that if God doesn’t stop us, we will end up destroying ourselves.

But it speaks of time called "the Day of the Lord," when Christ will return and God’s wrath will descend on disobedient man. There are little snippets here and there in the NT about this time and what it means for mankind. Paul had just written to the Thessalonian Christians about the resurrection and something he said might have led people to a wrong conclusion about the end of the world. Paul will have to explain in his second letter that the end will not be immediately. For now, he has this to say:

(1 Thessalonians 5) "But of the times and the seasons, brethren, ye have no need that I write unto you. {2} For yourselves know perfectly that the day of the Lord so cometh as a thief in the night. {3} For when they shall say, Peace and safety; then sudden destruction cometh upon them, as travail upon a woman with child; and they shall not escape. {4} But ye, brethren, are not in darkness, that that day should overtake you as a thief. {5} Ye are all the children of light, and the children of the day: we are not of the night, nor of darkness. {6} Therefore let us not sleep, as do others; but let us watch and be sober. {7} For they that sleep sleep in the night; and they that be drunken are drunken in the night. {8} But let us, who are of the day, be sober, putting on the breastplate of faith and love; and for an helmet, the hope of salvation.

I can imagine that some of the people who read this letter would be sitting up nights wondering if that would be the night when Christ would come. The letter carries a strong sense of urgency. We have to be vigilant waiting for the return of our Lord. Who should be surprised that the Thessalonians, reading Paul’s letter, would assume that the return of Christ was imminent?

{9} For God hath not appointed us to wrath, but to obtain salvation by our Lord Jesus Christ, {10} Who died for us, that, whether we wake or sleep, we should live together with him. {11} Wherefore comfort yourselves together, and edify one another, even as also ye do. {12} And we beseech you, brethren, to know them which labour among you, and are over you in the Lord, and admonish you; {13} And to esteem them very highly in love for their work's sake. And be at peace among yourselves.

Now put yourselves in the place of these new Christians. They are gentiles for the most part. They have what Paul told them about Jesus in a short three weeks period, plus the Old Testament prophets that could be read in the Synagogue. There is no way they thought the return of Christ was 2000 years into the future. They thought from what Paul said that it was imminent–it could happen any day now. This conception apparently led to some unfortunate behavior which Paul has to address.

{14} Now we exhort you, brethren, warn them that are unruly, comfort the feebleminded [i.e. fainthearted], support the weak, be patient toward all men. {15} See that none render evil for evil unto any man; but ever follow that which is good, both among yourselves, and to all men. {16} Rejoice evermore. {17} Pray without ceasing. {18} In every thing give thanks: for this is the will of God in Christ Jesus concerning you. {19} Quench not the Spirit. {20} Despise not prophesyings. {21} Prove all things; hold fast that which is good. {22} Abstain from all appearance of evil.

Don’t dismiss preaching. Open your Bible and test what is being said to you. Hold on to what is good–Which implies that not everything will be good.

{23} And the very God of peace sanctify you wholly; and I pray God your whole spirit and soul and body be preserved blameless unto the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ. {24} Faithful is he that calleth you, who also will do it. {25} Brethren, pray for us. {26} Greet all the brethren with an holy kiss. {27} I charge you by the Lord that this epistle be read unto all the holy brethren. {28} The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with you. Amen."


To: 2 Thessalonians 1



 




 

Painting: St. Paul by Rembrandt van Rijn

 

 

 

 

 

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